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A Photographer’s House of Shadows

A Photographer’s House of Shadows
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In his home and studio, as in his art, Bill Henson plays with the balance of light and dark.

In the Northcote suburb of Melbourne, Australia, an enclave known for its coffeehouses and music clubs, the residential streets are mostly lined with century-old wood houses. But one building stands out: the home and studios of the photographer Bill Henson and his partner, the painter Louise Hearman. A discreet black steel gate leads to a short cobblestone lane and then a towering wooden door, beyond which stands a two-story brick monolith covered in ivy.

Henson, 68, and Hearman, 60, bought the building in 1990, seduced by the way the late afternoon light flooded the 4,200-square-foot structure. Originally constructed as commercial stables in 1880, it was turned into a garage and scrap metal business after World War II. Now it’s reconfigured as a work and living space: The ground floor holds the couple’s studios, including Henson’s archives and collections of books, photographs, paintings and other mementos. A mezzanine upstairs — once a storage place for engines and gearboxes — runs along the western edge of the building. It was refloored with salvaged jarrah, a Western Australian timber, and now serves as the pair’s living area.

In a corner of Henson’s studio, an 18th-century French chair and tables piled with books, as well as his photographs.Anu Kumar
Artworks by Henson and a Neapolitan chair from the 1740s, as seen from the mezzanine.Anu Kumar

Henson grew up in what was then a semirural suburb outside of the city. When he was 19, after he’d dropped out of art school, his work was shown at the National Gallery of Victoria. In the decades since, he’s become one of the country’s most prominent photographers, known for his Caravaggio-like command of light and shadow in landscapes and portraits. (In 2008, his images of naked adolescents prompted a police raid on an exhibition in Sydney. But many in Australia’s creative community came to his defense, and authorities declined to press charges.)

The photographer’s studio is itself a study of light and shadow. Occupying most of the ground floor, the 1,800-square-foot, 30-foot-high-ceilinged space is contained within weathered brick walls and topped with a distant skylight covered, like the windows, with shutters Henson manipulates to create an optimal mix of natural and artificial light. He uses dozens of heavy brass or generic metal desk lamps to “help shape a room,” he says, as a set designer might. “You can kill a room or make it beautiful just with light.” In the makeshift foyer, on a row of mismatched side tables, are a few treasured books, including Vladimir Nabokov’s multivolume translation of Alexander Pushkin’s “Eugene Onegin,” and a black-and-white photo of a serene Thomas Mann, one of Henson’s favorite authors, spotlit by lamps. Across the room in front of a bare brick wall sits a high-backed chair, upholstered in a red-and-black Turkish kilim; propped on it is a small oil-on-Masonite painting by Hearman of a young girl floating in water.

Henson turned the former parking lot next door into a botanical garden.Anu Kumar

The expansive living area above the studio, entered via a steep set of wooden steps, is decorated in tones of brown and gray. Here there’s a dormer roof lined with dark wood, anchored by steel beams, from which hangs a heavy cast-bronze chandelier. The open kitchen reflects the same color scheme — gray pans hang from a gray wall next to a dark gray refrigerator — while more desk lamps cast parabolas of light on the walls. At one end of the living space is Henson’s study. Thousands of books fill the 10-foot-high shelves or are piled on tables: novels, criticism, art, history and rare and first editions, including Petronius’s “Satyricon” and Joris-Karl Huysmans’s “Against the Grain.” There’s no cataloging system, just “clumps and thickets of associations,” says Henson.

Henson’s desk is topped with books and ephemera, including postcards and prints of paintings by the likes of Rosso Fiorentino and Giusto Fiammingo.Anu Kumar

The compound’s outdoor areas are equally idiosyncratic. In 2004, Henson and Hearman bought the lot next door, part of the same postwar garage complex as their home. Henson uses the main building — whose 15-foot-high doors slide open like an aircraft hangar’s — to shoot some of his work, and he has transformed its old parking lot into a botanical garden dense with arching peppercorn trees, cypresses and towering palms. Spread across the ground are family heirlooms of a sort: dozens of clivias, the bush lily native to South Africa, and arrays of shiny black basalt stones, along with other elements from his mother’s garden that he moved here after she died in 2016.

Back inside the house, Henson heads into one of the dark recesses of his studio to point out a large, scuffed wooden chest with three-foot-long flat-file drawers. It was his mother’s, he says, and inside is her collection of her son’s earliest artworks — landscapes and seascapes; sketches of school friends in dark charcoal or filigreed lines; meticulous recreations of complex pieces of architecture and renderings of Egyptian tombs and hieroglyphics. It’s the kind of eclecticism you might expect of a young artist, easily enchanted by the world around him and eager to make sense of it. All around the chest are shelves, racks and tables piled high with books, prints and other miscellany, more evidence that he never outgrew his curiosity. “It’s clutter, yes, but it’s my clutter,” says Henson. “One creates an environment, to the best of one’s ability, that gives you pleasure.”

The French Art Market Heaves a Sigh of Relief as Lobbying Efforts Look to Beat Back a Proposed Tax Hike

The French Art Market Heaves a Sigh of Relief as Lobbying Efforts Look to Beat Back a Proposed Tax Hike

As the art world gathers in Paris for the second edition of Paris + by Art Basel this week, French lawmakers will begin examining the 2024 budget, including an amendment to protect the country’s advantageous sales tax on art, bringing it to a flat, 5.5 percent for all transactions. If adopted in the coming weeks, the hard-fought provision would spell a sigh of relief for the local arts sector.

French art professionals were alarmed to learn earlier this year that a new, E.U.-wide rule threatened to raise the existing 5.5 percent tax on many art sales, including imports, up to 20 percent, dealing a blow to the country’s steadily growing market.

Higher art prices, “would have put the brakes on a dynamic French art market, which is experiencing a renaissance after having lagged far behind the U.S. and the U.K. for decades,” said Guillaume Piens, director of the regional Art Paris fair.

Since Brexit, France has become the largest fine arts seller in the E.U., representing 54 percent of sales, according to a report by Clare McAndrews, who runs Arts Economics. Foreign galleries also continue to settle in Paris, where inter-E.U. transactions are less costly. Ranked the fourth largest art market in 2022, France now accounts for about a 7 percent share of the global art market, versus about 18 percent for the U.K., and 45 percent for the U.S. Meanwhile, French imports grew an average 15 percent annually between 2013 and 2022, per the same study.

“One of the biggest dents you can put into [an art market] is to raise the import VAT,” McAndrews said in a phone interview. “You need things to be able to flow in and out,” of a central marketplace, she added, noting that higher taxes would divert business to other hubs with fewer restrictions.

Led by France’s Professional Committee of Art Galleries (CPGA), local dealers lobbied the government against this major tax increase, arguing that a 5.5 percent rate for all transactions would generate an additional $40 million to $650 million in tax revenue via jobs and art sales. On the other hand, they showed via the McAndrews report, that a 20 percent tax could lead to losses of between $320 and $610 million in tax income.

Confusingly, the current French system only requires the standard 20 percent sales tax to apply to the profit margin on resold artworks, as part of an existing compromise aimed at shielding artworks from full taxation at regular rates. The inconsistent approach is part of what prompted the E.U directive, which aimed for greater transparency, and required the French system to pick a single tax for all art transactions. Either the lower, 5.5 percent on the price of imported artworks, primary sales, and secondary sales; or maintain the 20 percent tax on profit margins for secondary sales, but extend it onto imported works, and primary sales as well. The latter would effectively do away with any “cultural exception,” or special, 5.5 percent tax on art, which the country currently enjoys. If the lower duty is approved, as most expect, art sellers making secondary market transactions with low profit margins would be slightly penalized.

The newly standardized 5.5 tax “will allow Paris to remain the most attractive European capital for the art market and will favor the effervescence of the French art scene,” Fabienne Colboc, a centrist National Assembly member said. She spent months working to convince colleagues of the benefits of a lower tax, and was optimistic about how parliament would vote. Short of making predictions, she expressed hope that the amendment “will be adopted by a large majority.”

However, while it is likely to pass, there is no guarantee. “There’s a risk that the measure is misunderstood,” despite consensus in the French government, said Gaëlle de Saint-Pierre, a legal expert in charge of the VAT issue for the CPGA. “The art market suffers from the image that it’s a luxury sector, only for the rich, which is not true. That’s why we are showing how it also supports the livelihoods of some 30,000 artists, small galleries and businesses,” she added.

In addition to French artists, the sector directly employs over 62,000 regional art workers, and over 111,000 indirectly. Plus, France’s multibillion-dollar tourism industry largely owes its appeal to the arts.

It’s unclear whether the sales tax issue will be addressed this week, or next, when both the government, and the majority Renaissance (RE) party present the amendment. At any rate, France’s minister of economics, Bruno Le Maire, told French journalists that the government stands firmly behind the proposal for a lower levy. “After several months of consultations, we have decided with [culture minister] Rima Abdul-Malak to opt for the only, truly viable option, which will allow France to remain at the center of the global art market,” he said.

For now, such promises have reassured French art workers.

Following a busy press conference kicking off the high-stakes Paris + by Art Basel fair week, the franchise’s director, Clément Delépine, shared his take on the tax issue via e-mail: “In a highly competitive international art market, anything that can benefit artists, and the local cultural ecosystem can be considered a positive sign,” he said.

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Yellowfish to speak on crisis of missing, murdered Indigenous women

Yellowfish to speak on crisis of missing, murdered Indigenous women
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Jodi Voice Yellowfish (Muscogee Creek, Oglala Lakota and Cherokee) will speak about the history and current realities of the missing and murdered Indigenous women crisis at 5:30 p.m. Oct. 24 at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln’s Center for Great Plains Studies, 1155 Q St. in Lincoln.

Yellowfish is founder and chair of the Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women Texas Rematriate, a Dallas-based organization that helps Indigenous families search for and bring home missing and murdered relatives; supports and offers healing processes to those families; and advocates for social change.

There is a disproportionate rate of missing and murdered Indigenous women, girls and two-spirits in the United States and Canada. A 2018 report by the Urban Indian Health Institute listed murder as the third-leading cause of death of American Indian and Alaskan Native women ages 10-24. Yellowfish will speak about the crisis’s history, contributing factors and current efforts.

The free public event, part of the center’s Paul A. Olson lecture series, is in conjunction with the Great Plains Art Museum exhibition “Supporting Indigenous Sisters: An International Print Exchange.” The exhibition, which runs through Dec. 16, involves 16 artists from both Indigenous and non-Indigenous backgrounds. The portfolio was created to help begin conversations about missing and murdered Indigenous women at many levels.

OnePlus Open Camera Capabilities Redefining Foldable Photography

OnePlus Open Camera Capabilities Redefining Foldable Photography

OnePlus Open Camera Capabilities

OnePlus is making waves in the smartphone industry once again, but this time it’s not just with their innovative foldable design. The OnePlus Open camera capabilities boast an all-rounder camera setup that’s set to turn heads and redefine mobile photography.

Main Camera for Unmatched Clarity: The OnePlus Open features a 48MP Sony LYTIA-T808 Pixel Stacked main camera with Optical Image Stabilization (OlS). This camera’s impressive 1/1.43″ CMOS sensor, 24mm focal length, and an aperture of f/1.7 ensure that your photos are sharp, vibrant, and detailed, even in challenging lighting conditions.

Telephoto Camera for Precision: The phone’s telephoto camera is equally impressive, equipped with a 64MP OV64B sensor, Optical Image Stabilization (OlS), and 3X optical zoom, and 6x in-sensor zoom. With up to 120X hybrid zoom, this camera allows you to capture faraway subjects with astounding clarity, while the f/2.6 aperture ensures beautiful background bokeh.

Ultra-Wide Perspective: OnePlus knows the value of versatility, and its 48MP Sony IMX581 ultra-wide camera delivers just that. With a 114° field of view and an aperture of f/2.2, it’s perfect for capturing sweeping landscapes, group photos, and unique angles.

Selfie Cameras that Impress: Whether you’re using an external or internal display, OnePlus Open has you covered. The external display features a 32MP selfie camera, while the internal display boasts a 20MP selfie camera. These cameras ensure that your selfies are as sharp and vibrant as your main camera shots, no matter which display you choose.

imageOnePlus Open Camera Capabilities
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OnePlus Open Camera Capabilities

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OnePlus Open Camera Capabilities

Exceptional Video Capabilities: For video enthusiasts, OnePlus Open doesn’t disappoint. It supports 4K video recording at 30/60 fps, ensuring your videos are incredibly detailed and smooth. Additionally, the phone supports Dolby Vision HDR for 4K video at 30 fps and 1080p at 30 fps, guaranteeing a cinematic experience.

All the Right Features: OnePlus Open’s camera capabilities also extend to its front cameras, offering 4K and 1080p video recording at 30 fps, making it perfect for vlogging, video calls, and more.

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Mountain Holler: Fall fests are the best

Mountain Holler: Fall fests are the best
Flannel, jack-o-lanterns, candy corn, and pumpkin spiced…everything. For those of us who hit our peak post-September, these “flavors of the season” conjure up the good vibes of sweater weather, falling

This photography project connects Bengaluru and Glasgow

This photography project connects Bengaluru and Glasgow

The cluster of six portraits which collectively make up Queer Samsara, one of the exhibits at the ongoing Inheritance exhibition at Kanike Studios in Bengaluru’s Cooke Town, has a retro, otherworldly feel to it, encapsulating ideas of transience and ephemerality. Aryan Gulati, the photographer, says that the artwork, described as bearing witness to the birth, death and rebirth of desi queerness, comes from a deeply personal space.

“I feel everyone performs different identities, and for me, it is performing my queerness,” says the Bengaluru-based Gulati (they/them), one of the 13 young South Asians– 6 from Bengaluru and 7 from Glasgow– exploring shared histories, memories and identities between South Asia and the UK, through photography. “I feel we do not have enough narratives about queer people, and there are different intersections we need to explore,” says Gulati, who deliberately chose to use salt prints, a fragile medium that quickly deteriorates if not stored and preserved right, for these portraits. “I was trying to draw a parallel between how it fades like identity,” they say.

Visitors engage with the display, opening night of Inheritance.

Visitors engage with the display, opening night of Inheritance.
| Photo Credit:
Vivek Muthuramalingam

Identity and inheritance

Ideas around identity, both individual and collective, are reflected in nearly every photograph on display at this exhibition, the outcome of an international collaboration between The Museum of Art & Photography (MAP) Bengaluru, Kanike, Glasgow Life Museums, and Street Level Photoworks as part of the British Council’s Our Shared Cultural Heritage (OSCH) programme.

Interestingly, the same body of work is being showcased in different iterations across four spaces: Kanike and the Museum of Art & Photography (MAP) in Bengaluru and the Glasgow Life Museums and Street Level Photoworks in the UK. And while there are minor variations linked to the space chosen, the core of it remains the same.

 As the MAP website puts it, the works in this exhibition include a diversity of approaches from portraiture and staged photography to documentary to interrogate how identities are constructed and reconstructed, perceived and imagined, contested and embraced. “They explore themes of family and cultural history, migration, place, class, gender identity, conventions of social life and notions of community – unpeeling the many layers of identity, customs, beliefs and values we inherit,” it states.

Installation view of the physical version on Inheritance in Bangalore.

Installation view of the physical version on Inheritance in Bangalore.
| Photo Credit:
Vivek Muthuramalingam

For young people

According to Shilpa Vijayakrishnan, Head of Education & Outreach at MAP, this Indo-UK collaborative project’s main objective is to bring young people to the fold of museums, heritage, and art spaces. “A lot of young people feel alienated from these spaces,” she says.

The various institutions involved in this project were keen to do this via a skill-building component that would lead to an exploration of these themes. In January this year, there was a public call-out in Bengaluru and Glasgow, asking young people between the ages of 16 and 25 who wanted to hone their photography skills to apply. “We both took the same approach, looking for participants who had little or no exposure to photography,” says Vijayakrishnan, adding that the idea was to give someone an opportunity to upskill themselves, in particularly, those who may have not had such exposure or opportunities before.

This was followed by an active skill-building process where both sets of young people were taken through a series of skill-building workshops. “We started off by focusing on getting local partners and making a training schedule on what sort of training they would receive,” she says, with participants in both cities going through a series of training activities, including online lectures and in-person workshops.

Installation views of the physical version on Inheritance in Bangalore.

Installation views of the physical version on Inheritance in Bangalore.
| Photo Credit:
Vivek Muthuramalingam

Diversity on display

After around three months of training, the young people were given around two-and-a-half months to develop their projects. While these projects took shape under the mentorship of artist collaborators in both cities, the final creative decisions lay with the participants, evident from the diversity of mediums and stories on display at Kanike.

Take, for instance, Malini Chakrabarty’s Diaspora Laal, a series of vibrant photographs that attempt to merge two worlds—India and Scotland— “a visual chronicle of the human journey across continents, echoing the universal desire for belonging, understanding and the shared colours of life,” as the exhibit’s label puts it. Or Amina Bashir’s haunting Teri Jaagah, a meditation on traditional gender roles told through a series of images representing the artist’s mother’s migration from her home in Pakistan to the alien country of Scotland.

Then there is Roshni Advani’s Ootak Baa, which documents the relationship between food and belonging; Chrislyn Naysha Pereira’s Beauty Queens Eat Red Onions, which brings together aspects of heritage, race and beauty; and Tanvi Mallapur’s Stitching Memories, a cyanotype on embroidered cloth, which serves as an ode to the inherited objects, memories and cultural traditions that shape one’s identity.

Installation views of the physical version on Inheritance in Bangalore.

Installation views of the physical version on Inheritance in Bangalore.
| Photo Credit:
Vivek Muthuramalingam

Grandmom’s memories

Mallapur, who has chosen to use Kasuti embroidery in this installation, says that she was inspired by a 50-year-old piece of cloth belonging to her grandmother that she had worked on while trying to learn Kasuti. “It was a practice piece, but really beautiful,” says Mallapur, whose discovery led her to think about all the things inherited from her family, including her love for any form of art. “I get my creative genes from my mother and grandmother. Their incredible artistic talent has shaped me.”

Inheritance is being showcased at Kanike Studios, Bengaluru & Sasken Digital Gallery, MAP, Bengaluru till 22 October.