This year, we celebrate the 184th birthday of photography, and in those nearly two centuries, we have seen some remarkable accomplishments and advancements. This fantastic video essay takes a look at the craft we all love and some of the most important milestones in its history. 

Coming to you from Peter Forsgård, this fantastic video essay takes a look at the history of photography, starting with the introduction of the daguerreotype process on August, 19, 1839. If I had to pick one of the most important milestones, it would probably be the introduction of the Kodak Brownie in 1900. Before the Brownie, amateur photography was out of reach for most people, both in terms of cost and technique. The Brownie largely eliminated both these issues, with extremely simply controls and a price of $1 (plus the price of film and processing). In turn, this had a major effect in bringing photography to the masses and making it less of a special, once-in-a-while thing and more of a part of normal life. We take it for granted nowadays with smartphones and high-quality consumer equipment, but there was a time when photography was not so ubiquitous. Check out the video above for the full rundown from Forsgård.

This year, we celebrate the 184th birthday of photography, and in those nearly two centuries, we have seen some remarkable accomplishments and advancements. This fantastic video essay takes a look at the craft we all love and some of the most important milestones in its history. 

Coming to you from Peter Forsgård, this fantastic video essay takes a look at the history of photography, starting with the introduction of the daguerreotype process on August, 19, 1839. If I had to pick one of the most important milestones, it would probably be the introduction of the Kodak Brownie in 1900. Before the Brownie, amateur photography was out of reach for most people, both in terms of cost and technique. The Brownie largely eliminated both these issues, with extremely simply controls and a price of $1 (plus the price of film and processing). In turn, this had a major effect in bringing photography to the masses and making it less of a special, once-in-a-while thing and more of a part of normal life. We take it for granted nowadays with smartphones and high-quality consumer equipment, but there was a time when photography was not so ubiquitous. Check out the video above for the full rundown from Forsgård.

Good habits make good photographers, and landscape photography is no different than any other genre. Getting in the habit of doing certain things every time you head out can help give you the best chances of coming home with winning shots. This great video tutorial details 10 such habits and why they can have a positive impact on your work.

Coming to you from Henry Turner, this excellent video tutorial discusses 10 important habits for landscape photographers. One that I feel particularly strong about is photographing in adverse weather condition. It can be tempting to see clouds, snow, or rain and want to stay inside with a warm glass of your favorite beverage, but if you do that, you will miss out on a lot of creative opportunities. We are used to seeing partly cloudy skies with golden rays of sunlight in landscape photography, but less-than-ideal conditions can often yield more unique and dramatic shots. Of course, take precautions to protect yourself and your gear from the elements, but don’t be afraid to embrace those rainy days! Check out the video above for the full rundown from Turner. 

And if you really want to dive into landscape photography, check out our latest tutorial, “Photographing the World: Japan With Elia Locardi!” 

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Mike Lunsford, who writes a column for the Tribune-Star and contributes to Terre Haute Living, was recently recognized for his writing and photography at the annual Hoosier Outdoor Writers Conference at McCormick’s Creek State Park’s Canyon Inn.

Lunsford, of rural Parke County, received six “Excellence-in-Craft Awards” from the organization, including a first place in general outdoor writing over 1000 words for his feature story, “Exploring the Falls of West Central Indiana.” He also had a second in conservation writing over 1,000 words with “Juliet Strauss and the Spirit of Turkey Run;” a second in outdoor writing under 1,000 words for his column, “The Resilient and Fascinating Fox;” a second in outdoor scenic photography for “The Falls at McCormick Creek;” a third in outdoor scenic photography for “Hoosier Sunrise” (which appeared in “Terre Haute Living” magazine); and, a third in outdoor recreation photography for “White Dog in the Creek.” Lunsford also placed third in the annual “Turn in a Poacher” (TIP) writing contest, sponsored by the Citizen’s Advisory Board and the Indiana Department of Natural Resources (DNR) for his column, “A Few Feathers in the Grass.”

The excellence-in-craft awards are sponsored by Toyota Motor Company. Hoosier Outdoor Writers was formed in 1969, and members are dedicated media professionals who are interested in the wise use of natural resources in the Hoosier State.

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Today (August 19th) happens to be World Photography Day — so what better way to celebrate than to hear from a photographer who specializes in capturing the world around us? National Geographic recently interviewed Camille Seaman, who is regularly a featured Expert on National Geographic Expeditions trips and has been published in National Geographic magazine.

Credit: National Geographic

Tell us about yourself, your expertise and your connection with National Geographic.  

My name is Camille Seaman, and I am a National Geographic Magazine contributing photographer. I have been published in the magazine since 2006 and I had my first cover with some of the international covers in 2017.  

Which trips will you be taking soon with National Geographic Expeditions?   

In a few weeks, I will be traveling as a photography expert in southeast Alaska onboard the National Geographic Seabird. Then, I will be leading something very new and different for me, which is a walking trip doing the El Camino de Santiago in Spain. For me, that isn’t so much photography-based, but you can bet I’ll have my phone with me using that as a camera. Then, in December I will be in Antarctica on the National Geographic-Lindblad ships down there.  

What are your favorite National Geographic Expeditions trips you’ve been on?   

My favorite National Geographic Expedition trips so far are definitely the ones where I’m on the newer ships, like the Resolution and the Endurance. Those ships can go in places that other ships can’t even dream of going. As a photographer, that gives me opportunities to make images that most people on the planet will never have the opportunity to make.  

I’m really excited to do more of land-based National Geographic Expedition trips and see what the differences are, as opposed to being on a ship.  

What’s the benefit of traveling with a photographer on these expeditions?  

99.9% of people have a desire to record their experience and share that with their family, friends or a larger audience, like on Facebook or Instagram. We even get people who are very keen to improve their photography and challenge themselves in ways that they haven’t before.  

Regardless of your skill level, having a National Geographic photographer on these expeditions is invaluable. You get to literally walk beside us and spend time. How often are you in a room, let alone on an entire journey, with someone who is an expert at recording the light in these specific places? That is really incredible.  

And, whether you’re using a phone as your primary camera or a fancy camera, you can elevate your skills.  

What are your top tips for photographers, regardless of skill level?  

My first tip (and I know it sounds really basic, but it’s really incredible how many people forget) is to make sure your lens is clean. Part of the reason your cellphone images aren’t sharp or have a haze to them is because your fingertips have put some sort of oil or debris on that lens. That goes for people with larger cameras, as well. It’s amazing how many people don’t check their lens while they’re out there photographing and then you get back and you realize there was a drop of water on it, so you have this blurry spot in the middle of your images. I highly recommend always carrying a microfiber cloth and getting into the habit of cleaning your lens periodically, not just before and after a trip.  

My next tip is to consider the sun. Are you photographing into the sun? Is it on the side of you? Is it behind you? Even just observing where the sun is when you are about to make a photo can really make or break your photograph. Being aware of the position of your body in relationship to the sun is really important.  

Lastly, show me how you see the world and don’t think about making a picture like you’ve seen a National Geographic photographer make. It’s so much more powerful to see a personal image from your unique viewpoint, rather than trying to copy an image that you’ve seen. I know that copying is part of how you grow, but the quicker you learn that the value is recording your unique experience, the more and further you will advance your photography ability.  

Credit: Tala Parker

Do you have any smartphone specific tips for those without camera equipment?  

There’s so much you can do with smartphone. Part of my frustration with smartphone cameras is that they all seemed very over-sharpened. For those with a more discerning eye, you will notice that like they just are almost too sharp. So, one of the things I learned recently (which has really been a game changer) is photographing using raw. Yes, the file sizes are larger and it’s not something you can email, but the quality is incredibly improved by not using the algorithm that comes in your phone.  

For those who are just starting with your smartphone, I recommend that you turn on your grid lines. This can help make sure that your horizons are straight (if that’s what you want), but also to help composition. When you have your grid lines on, you can adhere to the Rule of Thirds or the Golden Ratio to make more interesting compositions.  

Do you have any editing tips that you find yourself using frequently?  

The better the image you start with, the less editing you will find yourself having to do. For example, having a clean lens and knowing where the sun is in your image will help you to have brighter colors or more dramatic lighting. With that, you’ll have less editing to do.

I’m a person who doesn’t actually enjoy doing a lot of editing. I was raised to make the image that I wanted in the camera so that it didn’t have to spend a lot of time trying to fix it in the computer. I don’t want to give the impression that my images look the way they do out of right out of camera, because that’s not true – they do have a slight little contrast boost or something like that. But, having a better cleaner image to start with will always make that much easier. For me, if it takes more than 60 seconds, I won’t use the image.

In your opinion, what are the most important aspects of a great photo?  

The images that I keep looking at over and over are images where you forget there was a photographer present. It’s just you, the viewer, with the image. If you can make images where you are suddenly transformed into that place of where that image is and you forget that there was someone standing there to make the image, I think that’s really powerful.  

Altogether, an image that has a great composition and a good quality of light, but also has some sort of soulful aspect is really important to me.