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Exhibition explores Hajj through art and photography

Exhibition explores Hajj through art and photography

JEDDAH: An extraordinary exhibition titled “Journey Through the Holy Sites” has opened its doors in Jeddah, offering a captivating exploration of a pilgrim’s experience during Hajj.

Showcasing a collection of historic pieces, this unique exhibition features 26 artists, including three talented Saudi photographers.

Running from June 12 to 23, at Terhal Hall in Jeddah Park, the exhibition coincides with the Muslim holy pilgrimage to the sacred city of Makkah. In collaboration with the Islamic Art Museum and Oyoun Jeddah Charity Association, this remarkable showcase presents over 100 exhibits, ranging from photographs and paintings to books, manuscripts, and other precious artifacts.

The primary objective of this exhibition is to reflect the Kingdom’s unwavering commitment to ensuring a seamless and accessible journey for pilgrims from around the world. It also aims to highlight the various initiatives implemented to facilitate Hajj for all individuals.

Dedicated to Makkah as a historically and economically significant city, the exhibition covers the journey from the medieval age to the Ottoman era and up to the present day. A particular section focuses on artistic representations of the rituals, including embroidered fabrics that once adorned the Kaaba and breathtaking aerial shots of the Holy Mosque.

Dr. Zuhair Maimani, a business development consultant at the Creativity Zone Foundation and organizer of the exhibition, emphasized that the exhibition aims to showcase the collective efforts of Islamic nations in making this blessed ritual a resounding success. He further emphasized the role played by Saudi Arabia in serving the Two Holy Mosques and the pilgrims.

“This exhibition portrays the status of Makkah, the significance of Hajj, and its impact on the lives of Muslims worldwide. It also contributes to fostering a greater understanding of Islam among non-Muslims,” Maimani explained.

Running parallel to the main exhibition is a photography exhibit about the Hajj captured through the lenses of three talented Saudi photographers: Prof. Khaled Khader, Prof. Susan Baaqhil, and Imad Al-Husseini.

Baaqhil, the first professional award-winning photographer-artist in Saudi Arabia, expressed her pride in representing Islam and Saudi Arabia to the world.

“We take great pride in presenting a truly unique perspective on Hajj and offering a local lens through which visitors can experience it,” she stated.

Baaqhil continued: “Displaying rare images captured since 2002, I aim to provide a compelling portrayal of the extensive urban redevelopment currently taking place in the holy city of Makkah.”

In addition to the local pieces, objects, photographs, and artworks, the exhibition also hosts live calligraphy workshops and showcases Islamic designs, adding an interactive element for visitors to engage with.

Visitors are welcome to explore the exhibition from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m.

San Antonio photographer preserves women’s stories

San Antonio photographer preserves women’s stories
image

SAN ANTONIO — Photojournalist Bria Woods always tries to capture people in their natural element — such as Victoria Herrera, whom she photographed on San Antonio’s Southeast Side. 

It’s part of a series called “Where I Live,” in which folks in the community write their own stories to be published in the San Antonio Report, a nonprofit news organization. 

“Most of the contributors to the series are women, and it has really been a treat for me, to not only meet other women in our community, but to see San Antonio through their eyes,” Woods said. 

Woods highlights women through personal projects such as her annual photography series, “Her Story Project.” The theme of the project was “rest” and what rest meant to the 15 women that she photographed. 

“Women’s stories often go overlooked, unnoticed; they don’t get the same celebration as men’s stories and men’s contributions,” Woods said. 

Lisa Ramos, a San Antonio-based professor of Mexican American studies, agrees with Woods. 

“To get the recognition, we always have to remind those in charge — who are usually men — that we were there too. We contributed, and it’s an ongoing battle,” Ramos said. 

She says we have made strides, but more needs to be done. Many of her students feel validated when they learn about someone who looks like them. Woods agrees.

“It could be your neighbor who did something amazing, inspiring,” Woods said. 

Woods says that’s why she highlights women who probably wouldn’t get that recognition to begin with. 

“Yes, there are women out there that are doing great, but there are also women right here in our community. Success is local,” Woods said. 

She’s also calling attention to women’s stories through other mediums including radio, where she calmly gives her opening monologue. Woods says this is a necessary work that will live on for generations. 

“There’s so much power in someone using their own voice to tell their own story,” Woods said.

San Antonio photographer preserves women’s stories

San Antonio photographer preserves women’s stories
image

SAN ANTONIO — Photojournalist Bria Woods always tries to capture people in their natural element — such as Victoria Herrera, whom she photographed on San Antonio’s Southeast Side. 

It’s part of a series called “Where I Live,” in which folks in the community write their own stories to be published in the San Antonio Report, a nonprofit news organization. 

“Most of the contributors to the series are women, and it has really been a treat for me, to not only meet other women in our community, but to see San Antonio through their eyes,” Woods said. 

Woods highlights women through personal projects such as her annual photography series, “Her Story Project.” The theme of the project was “rest” and what rest meant to the 15 women that she photographed. 

“Women’s stories often go overlooked, unnoticed; they don’t get the same celebration as men’s stories and men’s contributions,” Woods said. 

Lisa Ramos, a San Antonio-based professor of Mexican American studies, agrees with Woods. 

“To get the recognition, we always have to remind those in charge — who are usually men — that we were there too. We contributed, and it’s an ongoing battle,” Ramos said. 

She says we have made strides, but more needs to be done. Many of her students feel validated when they learn about someone who looks like them. Woods agrees.

“It could be your neighbor who did something amazing, inspiring,” Woods said. 

Woods says that’s why she highlights women who probably wouldn’t get that recognition to begin with. 

“Yes, there are women out there that are doing great, but there are also women right here in our community. Success is local,” Woods said. 

She’s also calling attention to women’s stories through other mediums including radio, where she calmly gives her opening monologue. Woods says this is a necessary work that will live on for generations. 

“There’s so much power in someone using their own voice to tell their own story,” Woods said.

Lens Flare in Photography: A Complete Guide

Lens Flare in Photography: A Complete Guide

Lens flare can appear as spots or streaks of light and color or as a washed-out hazy look in your photographs. Some photographers and filmmakers like to use it creatively, but it usually shows up as an unpleasant surprise that can ruin your picture.

What Causes Lens Flare?

Lens flare occurs when stray light enters the lens and is reflected off interior lens elements. You’ll get it most often when shooting into a bright light like the sun, moon, or artificial light, or when your subject is blocking a bright light.

A diagram of off-camera sunlight causing lens flare. Illustration by Ggia and licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.

Zoom lenses tend to be more prone to lens flare than prime lenses because they generally have more elements, which means there’s more potential for non-image-producing light to bounce around and create flare. For the same reason, lens filters can increase the risk of producing lens flare. Wide-angle lenses are usually more flare-resistant than longer lenses, but that doesn’t mean they’re immune from flare.

Lens manufacturers add special coatings to help reduce lens flare, but they can’t reduce the risk of lens flare to zero. However, there are things we can do to avoid lens floor and eliminate it in post if necessary.

Lens flare from direct sunlight seen as spots on a lighthouse.

Types of Lens Flare

There are several different types of lens flare:

Starburst

Starbursts happen when you shoot a bright point of light, such as the sun, moon, or artificial light, at a higher f-stop, generally f/8 to f/16. Higher f-stops will create longer and sharper bursts than lower f-stops. Use a lower f-stop if you want to minimize the burst effect.

You can also create a starburst by blocking some of the light and letting it peak out from behind a solid object like the way part of the sun in the image below is blocked by the tree branch.
You can control the size of the burst with your aperture. In the image above, the picture on the left was shot at f16, creating a strong burst effect. The picture on the left was shot at f4, resulting in a softer and shorter burst.

Ghosting

Ghosting appears as small round or oval-shaped spots of color when shooting into a bright light or when a bright light is in the scene. You’ll see it in the viewfinder if you look for it and can often eliminate it by a slight change in the angle of the camera to the light source.

Ghosting flare appears of round or oval shaped colors.

Veiling

Veiling lens flare looks like a hazy wash over your image. It happens when a strong light source is just outside your image.

Here’s an example of the hazy, low contrast look created by veil flare.

Sensor Flare

Sensor flare, also called red-dot flare (although sometimes the dots are green), is caused by light that is reflected off the sensor to the lens and then back to the sensor. It happens most often when shooting directly into a strong light like the sun with a small aperture of f/11 or higher.

The spot pattern that appears around the top of the sun are examples of sensor flare. The circles of light against the windmill are ghosting flares.

Anamorphic

Anamorphic lens flare appears as a horizontal streak of light rather than the usual circular flares. Originally they were the result of a flaw in the optics of anamorphic lenses. Lenses have improved over the years and you can buy anamorphic lenses that no longer produce the streak. However, filmmakers and photographers who want the look can buy streak filters to create anamorphic-like flares.

Still frames from the Hollywood blockbuster film Star Trek (2009). Director J.J. Abrams is known for his frequent use (and some would say overuse) of lens flare in his Star Trek series.

How to Avoid Lens Flare

Since flare is most commonly caused by shooting into bright light, the obvious solution is to not do that. Of course, that approach isn’t always practical since it could severely limit your compositional choices. Nonetheless, there are several things you can do to eliminate, or at least reduce, lens flare.

  • Use a lens hood. Most lenses come with a lens hood designed to reduce lens flare. They work a little like the visor of cap, shielding the lens from tray light.
  • Use your hand. With the cap analogy in mind, hold your hand or a hat next to or above the lens to try and block some of the stray light hitting the lens. Use live view so you can see if your hand is helping and also to make sure it isn’t getting into the picture.
  • Remove your lens filters. As mentioned, lens filters can increase the risk of lens flare, so remove the filter if shooting into bright light.
  • Re-compose. You’ll see lens flare in your viewfinder while composing if you look carefully for it. If you see it, try re-composing by just shifting the angle of your camera to the light source.
  • Come back later (or earlier). If you’re shooting into the sun and it creates flare, try again at a different time when the sun is in a different position.
  • Use a wider aperture. Setting your aperture to a lower f-stop, such as f8 or lower, can help minimize flare.
  • Use your finger. This trick involves taking two pictures and blending them in Photoshop. It works well if the flare appears below the sun. First, switch to manual exposure. Frame up your shot and take the picture Then lower a finger in front of the lens until it blocks the sun. Load the two images onto separate layers in Photoshop with the image with flare on top. Create a mask for the flare layer and then use a black brush to mask out the flare and reveal the clean image below.
  • Clean your lens. Dust and other spots on your lens will add flare to your images when shooting into bright light, so keep them clean.

How to Remove Lens Flare

You can often remove lens flare in Lightroom and/or Photoshop, depending on the type and severity of the flare. In Lightroom, the healing tools can often handle flare if it appears as just a little spot of light or color. You may have to experiment with the content-aware, healing brush or clone stamp to see which works best.

Larger flares or multiple flares may require Photoshop’s more powerful re-touching tools. These include the remove tool, spot healing brush, healing brush, patch tool, clone stamp, and content-aware fill. It will require some trial and error to find the best tool or the best combination of tools to get a pleasing result.

One trick with the clone stamp is to change the blend mode to color. When you do this, the clone stamp will only copy the color of the source area rather than all of the detail. So if you find a section of the image where the color matches (more or less) the color that the flared area should be, you can use the clone stamp to paint over that area with just the right color and leave the underlying pixels intact. Like everything, it will probably take some practice and will depend on the specific situation.

The Finger Trick

Finally, let’s do a quick walkthrough of the finger trick described above. It’s best to use a tripod, but you can get away with doing this handheld if you’re careful not to change the framing of the scene.

Switch to manual exposure. You have to use manual exposure to keep the exposure from changing when you put your finger in front of the lens.
Set up your shot and take the first picture with the lens flare.

Lower a finger down in front of the lens until your fingertip blocks the sun or other light source, eliminating the lens flare. Take the shot.

Load the two images into Photoshop as separate layers. Put the one with the flare on top. Create a mask on the top layer with the flare and use a black brush to mask out the flare.


About the author: John Tunney is a fine-art photographer and instructor based on Cape Cod, MA. You can see his work on his website and on Instagram.


Image credits: Photos by John Tunney.

Longtime San Diego arts champion Alan Ziter to retire this week after 37 years promoting city culture

Longtime San Diego arts champion Alan Ziter to retire this week after 37 years promoting city culture

On Wednesday, Alan Ziter will retire after spending 37 years as one of San Diego’s leading arts champions.

For the past 20 years he has run the NTC Foundation, which transformed the shuttered Naval Training Center in Point Loma into the thriving arts and commercial district known as Arts District Liberty Station. And for 17 years before that, he ran the San Diego Performing Arts League and built its popular Arts Tix half-price ticket booth. Along the way, Ziter has also volunteered many thousands of hours at the regional and state level as an advocate, promoter and fundraiser for San Diego County’s arts institutions.

Alan Ziter at the Arts Tix booth in 2003.

Alan Ziter speaking to reporters in front of the San Diego Performing Arts League’s Arts Tix booth at Horton Plaza in 2003.

(Courtesy of Toni Robin)

Ziter turns 65 on June 18 and said he feels the time is right for him to step away from NTC, with most of the work he set out to do in 2004 either complete or in the final planning stages. He’s looking forward to having more free time to enjoy San Diego’s arts and cultural offerings as a private citizen, and he’s planning to travel more with friends and visit family on the East Coast.

But Ziter said he’s also retiring now because he feels a responsibility to make room for the next generation of arts leaders.

“There are so many young people who are up and coming in the arts administration sector. I think it’s important that there are good future job opportunities for them. I want them to stay in the arts and not have to leave because the leadership is stagnant,” Ziter said.

A crowd watches an outdoor performance at La Jolla Playhouse’s 2019 Without Walls Festival in the Arts District at Liberty Station.

(La Jolla Playhouse)

Toni Robin, a longtime public relations and branding expert for San Diego nonprofits and arts organizations, was hired by Ziter in 1996 to work at the San Diego Performing Arts League. They have been best friends ever since. She said no one has done more for San Diego’s arts over the past four decades than Ziter.

“Through all the years of working together on arts events, fund-raising, marketing, promotion, cultural tourism, advocacy and historic redevelopment, I have never met anyone that runs a better meeting, is more creative or more enthusiastically committed to San Diego’s arts and culture community,” Robin said. “His legacy of accomplishments working tirelessly to transform the former Naval Training Center into Arts District Liberty Station are matched only by the lifelong friends and colleagues he has developed along the way. It’s been an honor and a wild and fun ride.”

San Diego Performing Arts League staff at the Arts Tix booth in 2002.

San Diego Performing Arts League Executive Director Alan Ziter, center, with employees Rick Prickett, left, and Toni Robin, right, at the League’s Arts Tix booth in 2002.

(Courtesy of Toni Robin)

Lisa Johnson, president and CEO of NTC Foundation, said she’s sorry to see Ziter go.

“It has been a great pleasure working with Alan through the years and I am so grateful for everything Alan has done to advance the arts at Liberty Station and in the greater San Diego community,” Johnson said. “I am confident he will continue to impact our community in positive ways, and I hope he enjoys his well-earned retirement.”

Bill Purves, who hired Ziter in 1986 to run the organization now known as the San Diego Performing Arts League, said the fact the League and Arts Tix are still going strong today “is a tribute to many people, but it’s in no small measure due to the foundation laid and fostered for almost 20 years by Alan.

“Alan believes strongly in community,” Purves said. “He believes strongly that we can accomplish far more by working together than by working alone, that success by one can foster the success of all, and I have watched this selfless ethos underpin all his efforts.”

And playwright Dea Hurston, who has worked in San Diego’s theater community for 32 years as an underwriter, arts commissioner, community engagement leader, gala planner and diversity advocate, credits Ziter with fueling her interest as an arts advocate.

“Alan Ziter is among a handful of administrative arts leaders who, during the’ 90s, began to elevate the trajectory of the San Diego arts community. My husband, Osborn, and I give Alan much credit for engaging us during that period,” Hurston said. “I feel fortunate to have graduated from the unofficial Alan Ziter School of Arts Leadership. He’s the most quietly persuasive person I’ve ever met and he has taught me so much about how to operate in the arts community. I consider him to be a friend and mentor. That’s the thing about Alan, he has not only he been a great leader, he’s always been that leader who mentors other leaders. We are so fortunate he chose San Diego to build his legacy.”

Behind the curtain

As a teenager, Ziter sang in school choirs, performed in school plays and dreamed of a career onstage. But when he enrolled at Northwestern University near Chicago to study theater and journalism, he realized he couldn’t compete with the talents of his fellow theater students. Instead, he started producing shows on campus and landed a marketing internship with the Shubert, a commercial theater in downtown Chicago.

When Ziter graduated from Northwestern, the Shubert hired him as the theater’s house manager, overseeing productions of “The Last Whorehouse in Texas” and “Evita.” From there, he was hired to manage the League of Chicago Theatres’ discount ticket booth, Hot Tix. In January 1986, Ziter and Purves met at a North American arts league convention and Purves asked Ziter to consider moving to San Diego to build and run a similar discount ticket booth.

“Bill brought me out in January from Chicago where it was 5 degrees, and it was a Santa Ana weekend here,” Ziter recalled of the offer he couldn’t refuse.

On March 31, 1986, Ziter started his new job as the first paid employee of the San Diego Theater League (later renamed the San Diego Performing Arts League). His responsibilities involved filling empty seats, increasing community visibility and media coverage and boosting state and regional funding for the league’s initial 35 member institutions. After a three-year effort to secure funding and a location, Ziter opened the Arts Tix booth at Horton Plaza shopping center in 1989, offering member organizations’ unsold tickets for half price. The booth was a smash hit from the start.

“But the success of Arts Tix wasn’t just about selling tickets,” Ziter said. “It helped demystify the theater-going experience. People have questions on how to get there, where to park, what to wear. Nobody wants to feel out of place when they go. It was as much an information booth as it was about selling tickets.”

The ArtsTix booth at San Diego's Horton Plaza

The ArtsTix booth at San Diego’s Horton Plaza.

(Eder Escamilla)

Arts advocacy

The same year the Arts Tix booth opened, the city of San Diego floated a proposal to eliminate arts funding from its general budget. All of the city’s arts organizations spoke out against the plan and the arts funding was restored. From that success came the San Diego Regional Arts & Culture Coalition, which Ziter co-founded with the goal of raising money for the city’s arts commission. Ziter also served for seven years on the board of the San Diego Tourism Authority and three years on the San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce board, where he chaired the Arts & Business Committee.

In the late 1980s, the AIDS epidemic was devastating the San Diego theater and dance communities. In response, Ziter launched Creative Response for the Arts, a nonprofit that hosted fund-raising theater and concert performances for people battling AIDS. In 1998, the Performing Arts League launched Bravo San Diego, an annual fund-raising gala at the Westgate Hotel that featured 60 performing arts organizations in 30 spaces throughout the hotel. The Bravo San Diego galas continued annually through 2002.

Victoria Hamilton spent more than 35 years in leadership roles with state and national arts organizations, including 24 years as the founding executive director of the City of San Diego Commission for Arts and Culture. She has high praise for Ziter.

“For over 30 years, Alan has been a dedicated and tireless advocate for increased funding and support of San Diego’s arts and culture community,” Hamilton said. “Through his political acumen and ability to rally arts organizations, artists and funders, he helped secure unanimous San Diego Mayor and City Council support for the Commission for Arts and Culture’s Penny for the Arts initiative. His long-term leadership and collaborative spirit will continue to be appreciated.”

Alan Ziter at the Naval Training Center's command center in Liberty Station.

Alan Ziter at the Naval Training Center’s command center, now in the heart of the Arts District at Liberty Station.

(NTC Foundation)

Liberty Station reborn

In 1997, the U.S. Navy closed the Naval Training Center base and offered to set aside 26 vacant barracks and other buildings for future use as an arts and culture district. To raise the estimated $26 million needed to renovate the buildings for Arts District Liberty Station, the NTC Foundation was formed and Ziter was recruited in January 2004 to run the organization.

Ziter said the former Navy buildings were in a surprising state of disrepair when he arrived, and he quickly realized the estimated renovation costs were nowhere close to what would be needed for the job. Raising money also proved difficult because most San Diego philanthropists had never stepped foot on the fenced NTC base. To get the ball rolling, he organized donor bus tours of the property. Gradually Ziter and his foundation colleagues raised the initial money needed through public donations, city redevelopment funds, market tax and historic tax credits and work began.

Malashock dancers Natalia Hill, Justin Viernes, Caroline Dahm and Tristian Griffin perform at Liberty Station in 2021.

Malashock dancers Natalia Hill, Justin Viernes, Caroline Dahm and Tristian Griffin perform at Liberty Station in 2021.

(Courtesy photo by Jim Carmody / Malashock Dance)

In 2006, the first six buildings in Arts District Liberty Station opened, providing permanent homes to Malashock Dance, San Diego Ballet, San Diego Dance Theater and several visual art galleries and museums.

Over the years, more than 100 tenants have moved into Arts District Liberty Station and the overall cost of renovating the buildings has grown to $135 million.

The last major arts district project will break ground later this year. The $39 million Joan and Irwin Jacobs Performing Arts Center will open in 2025 and will be the future home of San Diego’s third-largest theater company, Cygnet Theatre. It will also provide year-round performance spaces for Liberty Station’s dance companies.

Just eight of the original 26 Navy buildings remain to be renovated, including two barracks buildings, five officer homes and a gate house. Ziter estimates those will all be completed and occupied in five years.

A rendering shows the main 289-seat theater for Cygnet Theatre's planned new home at Liberty Station.

A rendering shows the main 289-seat theater for Cygnet Theatre’s planned new home at the Joan and Irwin Jacobs Performing Arts Center at Liberty Station.

(Meri + Gold)

Judy Nora, NTC Foundation’s board chair, said Arts District Liberty Station could not have happened without Ziter’s hard work.

“We have been so fortunate to have such a passionate arts leader like Alan on our team for more than 20 years,” Nora said. “During Alan’s tenure, the NTC Foundation has evolved tremendously, and his legacy will remain through many of the programs he helped to develop. I hope that in the coming years Alan continues to visit Arts District Liberty Station to see firsthand how far his contributions have gone.”

Today, Liberty Station has become widely recognized of one of San Diego’s most beloved cultural jewels. It has also been nationally recognized as a model for how to redevelop surplus government properties into much-needed space for financially strapped arts and cultural organizations.

Ziter said he’s proud of how Arts District Liberty Station has come together.

“Every time I go over there I enjoy seeing how the public embraces the destination,” Ziter said. “They love wandering through the historic buildings. During the pandemic it was the community’s backyard. It really is authentic to San Diego, just like Universal City CityWalk is to Los Angeles.”

pam.kragen@sduniontribune.com

Liberty Public Market at Liberty Station in Point Loma is expanding by 6,000 square feet in multiple phases.

Liberty Public Market at Liberty Station in Point Loma is expanding by 6,000 square feet in multiple phases.

(Zack Benson)

5 Ways to Use Photoshop’s Generative Fill Feature for Real Estate

5 Ways to Use Photoshop’s Generative Fill Feature for Real Estate

Photoshop’s new AI-powered Generative Fill feature has generated a ton of buzz around the industry for its ability to perform powerful edits with just a single click. And while it has many discussing what extremes it can be pushed to, it also has some very practical, time-saving applications. This great video tutorial will show you five such applications for real estate photography. 

Coming to you from Kevin Raposo, this excellent video tutorial will show you five useful applications of Photoshop’s new Generative AI feature for real estate photography. Like Raposo, I have been impressed by Generative Fill’s ability to perform edits that would normally take me a fair amount of time and effort. For example, on a recent headshot shoot, a client asked for a shot to be changed to a center crop, which meant I needed to extend the canvas to the side, including his shoulder and shirt, which had a rather intricate pattern that would take a significant amount of cloning work to create convincingly. I gave Generative Fill a try, and it got it 99% there, even recreating the pattern and natural wrinkles in the shirt perfectly. All I had to do was a slight exposure and color adjustment. Needless to say, I was quite impressed. Check out the video above for the full rundown from Raposo.