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Colorado Hospital Finally Admits to Cutting Lakota Elder’s Hair Without His Permission

Colorado Hospital Finally Admits to Cutting Lakota Elder’s Hair Without His Permission

The UC Health Hospital in Aurora, Colorado on Friday finally admitted that a hospital staff member cut the hair of a 65-year-old Lakota elder Arthur Janis, without his or his family’s permission. 

The admission comes after two weeks of questioning by the Janis siblings and a week after  members of the American Indian Movement (AIM) protested on grounds of the hospital demanding answers.

Keith Janis, who spoke with Native News Online on Saturday said the hospital lied to him and his family since they began questioning the health facility about when, why and who cut their brother’s waist-length hair. They finally “fessed up” on Friday, according to Keith Janis.

Keith Janis said he filed a police report with the Aurora Police Department late last week. A detective was assigned to the case. The detective did not get far with the hospital staff initially and was told that he would need written permission by the Janis family before the staff could talk to him.

“So, he called and got legal authorization, a legal affidavit granting him authority to access any and all information pertaining to my brother Art since he’s been at the hospital,” Keith Janis said.

Related: Hospitalized Lakota Elder’s Waist-length Hair Cut without His Permission; Family & AIM Demand Answers

Keith Janis granted the detective the legal authorization.

“The very next morning, Colorado University Hospital called and said that they finally confessed, They decided they weren’t going to lie to us anymore. They, in fact, cut Art’s hair,” Keith Janis said.

Art Janis, who is a traditional Lakota, who does not believe in cutting his hair had worn his hair long since he was a child. A sister discovered in Art’s hair was cut short during a video call to discuss his ongoing treatment with UCHealth staff. 

Art Janis has been under the care of UCHealth since he we flown from Rapids City, South Dakota in August. Art Janis was first admitted to care a hospital in Rapid City for abdominal pains caused by blood clots. The Rapid City hospital could not provide the adequate medical treatment, so Art Janis was sent to UCHealth. 

While under the care of UCHealth, he experienced a heart attack and a stroke. The stroke prevented him from speaking and his siblings have been making medical deicsions on behalf of their brother.

Keith Janis, who lives in Kyle, South Dakota, wants to get back to Colorado early next week to be by his brother as the family decides the next steps to take, if any, against UCHealth. 

“It’s really hard to get things done here in South Dakota. I’m trying to actually raise money to get back to Colorado. I think people are having a really hard time, too,” Keith Janis said. 

On Saturday, November 18, 2023, Keith Janis started a GoFundMe account to raise funds for travel do more investigative work related to Art Janis’ hair being cut without his persmission.

UCHealth was named by U.S. News & World Report as the best hospital in Colorado for 2022-2023

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Hospitalized Lakota Elder’s Waist-length Hair Cut without His Permission; Family & AIM Demand Answers
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November is celebrated as “Native American Heritage Month.” At Native News Online, we amplify Native voices and share our relatives’ unique perspectives every day of the year. We believe every month should celebrate Native American heritage. 
If you appreciate our commitment to Native voices and our mission to tell stories that connect us to our roots and inspire understanding and respect, we hope you will consider making a donation this month to support our work. For those who commit to a recurring donation of $12 per month or more, or make a one-time donation of $150 or greater, we’re excited to offer you a copy of our upcoming Indian Boarding School publication and access to our quarterly Founder’s Circle meetings and newsletter.  

About The Author
Levi Rickert
Author: Levi RickertEmail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Levi “Calm Before the Storm” Rickert (Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation) is the founder, publisher and editor of Native News Online. Rickert was awarded Best Column 2021 Native Media Award for the print/online category by the Native American Journalists Association. He serves on the advisory board of the Multicultural Media Correspondents Association. He can be reached at [email protected].


Governor Newsom Proclaims Native American Heritage Month 2023

Governor Newsom Proclaims Native American Heritage Month 2023

SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom today issued a proclamation declaring November 2023, as Native American Heritage Month.

The text of the proclamation and a copy can be found below:

PROCLAMATION

During Native American Heritage Month, California recognizes and honors the first people to call this state and nation home, while also committing to the personal, collective and institutional work we must continue to embrace as we create a California that respects, values and uplifts Native peoples.

Over the course of the last year, we celebrated the unveiling of a new monument to California Native peoples on the grounds of the State Capitol, witnessed the validation of the Indian Child Welfare Act from the nation’s highest court and felt every emotion with the conclusion of Reservation Dogs. We also saw California tribal nations leading the state in historic efforts to address climate change, launch state-of-the art cultural centers and compel institutions to once and for all return Native ancestors to their lands and communities. These milestones are all testaments to the power of shifting the narrative, making space for Native people to determine their own place in our collective culture and elevating the Native experience in the story of California.

While we celebrate these achievements with Indian Country, we remind ourselves that they are but small signs of goodwill and progress in the journey toward truth and healing. Native people in California have been advocating for greater space, voice and understanding for hundreds of years—during which time their communities and cultures have been actively erased, displaced and painted over. Peoples that long predate even the concept of “California” have fought to keep languages and families intact in the face of ongoing waves of settlement of this place. This month, it is our task to reflect on our knowledge gaps and fully educate ourselves on the histories, cultures and governments of the first peoples of this place in order to codesign a future that elevates Native voices and experiences where many of our predecessors sought their eradication.

If the only time we reflect on the Native Peoples of the United States is during the month of November, we are selling ourselves—and Native peoples—far too short. It is incumbent on all Californians to remind ourselves of the price Native peoples had to—and continue to—pay as a result of centuries of oppression and the settlement of California beaches, grasslands and mountains. We owe it to them to better understand, acknowledge and elevate their place as the first peoples of these lands.

This Native American Heritage Month, I challenge all Californians to commit to the lifelong process of learning more about the diverse Native peoples in California as we work toward truth, justice and accountability for all.

NOW THEREFORE I, GAVIN NEWSOM, Governor of the State of California, do hereby proclaim November 2023, as “Native American Heritage Month.”

IN WITNESS WHEREOF I have hereunto set my hand and caused the Great Seal of the State of California to be affixed this 18th day of November 2023.

GAVIN NEWSOM
Governor of California

ATTEST:
SHIRLEY N. WEBER, Ph.D.
Secretary of State

###

Kearney woman is a gardener, artist and more

Kearney woman is a gardener, artist and more

KEARNEY — Cindy Powell doesn’t consider herself an artist. She’s a crafter, a gardener and a beekeeper. “But I’m an artist in my soul,” she said.

Powell has worked for more than 40 years as a vocational counselor and employment specialist for the state Department of Education. She loves helping people with work-related disabilities find a job or training.

But in the evenings and weekends, Powell comes alive in her garden.

She not only tends her flowers; she takes pictures, too. “I like causes. Once I wanted to save the world, but then I realized that all you can save and preserve is your own lot,” she said.



Cindy's flowers

Colorful summer flowers light up Cindy Powell’s garden. Her blooms begin with peonies in the spring.




Her lot is a double in Kearney, where she raises native and non-native plants without chemicals. She calls it “wild and wonderful.”

“I realize I can’t get rid of all the plastic in the ocean, but I can do gardening and grow things,” she said.

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She has daylilies, rose lilies, sunflowers, milkweed pods, peonies, tulips, poppies and more. Every day, she walks out with her phone and takes digital pictures — 20 or 30 or 40 of them. She keeps them all on her phone, arranged by date.

“Peonies start coming in May, and then other things start blooming,” she said.

Some are native. Some are non-native. She even has a Portillo ground cover that she said, grinning happily, “looks exotic” when she gets within a nose length to take its picture. She’ll have goldenrod and cone flowers into the fall.

She also has fruit trees, including five apricot trees, so she makes plenty of apricot jam. “They don’t always produce, and with spring earlier this year, I didn’t know what would happen, but as fate would have it, they produced like mad,” she said.

“I don’t like to waste a darn thing, and I can’t reach all the branches, but I pick what I can,” she said. “I also make apricot ginger sauce and run around town giving it away.”



Cindy Powell

See Cindy Powell’s photographs of her flowers at the Wildflower Gallery in Wood River on Saturdays in August.




It was those apricot trees that started her gardening frenzy. She wanted to plant hazelnut trees, so eight years ago or so, she ordered some from Nebraska City’s Arbor Day event.

“I got what looked like little sticks. I planted them, and then they wanted me to report back. The first year, they didn’t grow a thing, but in year two, they grew and produced not hazelnuts, but what turned out to be apricots,” she said.

Powell also has a cherry tree and two mulberry trees. She grows raspberries, too.

Along the way, she got interested in bees, so she began doing research and took classes in beekeeping at the Grand Island campus of Central Community College.

Now she has three beehives. She takes pictures of her bees, too.

“My yard isn’t a groomed yard. I have big areas of wildness. My goal was to get rid of most of the turf,” she said. “There are some grassy areas, but most of it is planted with plants and trees. Nothing grows under my apricot trees.”

Powell has never been married (“I came close a couple of times”), but she has countless friends, and she happily gives them her sauces and jellies. She has belonged to Noon Rotary for 30 years and enjoys Senior College.

She has continued to take classes ever since earning a degree in psychology from what was then Kearney State College (now the University of Nebraska at Kearney) four decades ago. She holds a master’s degree in agency counseling from UNK but has taken classes in business, human resources and more.

She also has been part of a quilting group and has taken classes in felting and watercolor. “I love to learn. I love art and creativity,” she said.



Trees and flowers

Cindy Powell prefers to fill her yard with trees and flowers, not grass.




She shared her art in an exhibition of photographs of the flowers and bees in her garden in Augustin Wood River. “The Garden Through My Eyes” was a hit at the Wildflower Gallery at 108 W. Ninth St.

She was invited to show her photography in Wood River by Carol Hines, a friend, caterer and artist who owns the Wildflower Gallery and renovated it into a cozy art studio.



Butterfly

A butterfly in Cindy Powell’s garden.




“I haven’t been trained in photography, but I’ve been told anyone is an artist if they create work, and I’ve created work every day for the past 10 or 12 years,” Powell said.

She loves to cook, too. Along with that apricot ginger sauce, she makes a cherry shrub, an old recipe. She soaks the cherries in vinegar and winds up with a refreshing probiotic drink.

“This whole connection with nature and the yard and living things branches out to other beautiful opportunities for me,” she said. “I love sharing them with other people.”



Orange day lily

Cindy Powell photographed this orange day lily in her yard earlier this summer.






Bee on flower

Cindy Powell loves to focus on bees, butterflies and other tiny attractions in her garden. 




maryjane.skala

@kearneyhub.com

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‘Beyond the Curve’: Abenaki artists reflect on their COVID experience

‘Beyond the Curve’: Abenaki artists reflect on their COVID experience

Arms intertwine tenderly as a woman embraces another in the engraved ink drawing on one side of a hollowed gourd in Jeanne Morningstar Kent’s “Gagalwanogan — A Hug.” On the other side, two little girls in knee-length dresses walk, holding hands. The taller girl leads the way as the ponytailed sister follows.

Accompanying the gourd is a short text by Kent, explaining that the piece was inspired by the last communication she had with her sister, as the world was locking down with the spreading COVID-19 pandemic.

Locals use traditional forms of art to stay close to their heritage

Locals use traditional forms of art to stay close to their heritage

CLEVELAND — Native American Heritage Month celebrates the culture of Indigenous people. Keeping native traditions alive is something some members of these communities say can be challenging.


What You Need To Know

  • Philip Yenyo said he uses carving and teaching to celebrate his heritage
  • Robin Robinson said she wants others to know Indigenous people are everywhere
  • Native American Heritage Month is celebrated each year in November

Philip Yenyo celebrated Native American heritage month by carving.

“Pipestone being one of our sacred stones is what we use to create our chanunpa,” he said.

Yenyo comes from a Mēxihcah and Hungarian backgrounds and has lived in Ohio nearly all his life. He said he thought his people were extinct and now that he knows otherwise; he wants to keep his heritage alive.

That’s why Yenyo said he does his best to keep others educated on Native American heritage, from teaching the history at schools to even showing people how to carve. He said being a full-time handyman and home construction worker doesn’t work to his advantage.

“Sometimes I don’t get to do as much as I’d like to do with a lot of my artwork,” he said.

While Yenyo is carving, others like Robin Robinson are creating exhibits, but the goal is the same.

“I think that it would be nice to have a place in Cleveland where the information is present on a regular basis where people can actually come and learn about the Indigenous culture,” she said.

Robinson is the Executive director of Sankofa Fine Art Plus and wants people to know Indigenous people are around.

“That people understand that Indigenous people are everywhere, all over the country, and Cleveland is part of that,” she said.

A sentiment shared by Yenyo.

“We don’t walk around wearing feathers. We’re your next-door neighbors and we still exist. We’re still here,” he said.


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Ridgeway to red carpet: Fashion designer Sergio Hudson’s exhibit opens at art museum

Ridgeway to red carpet: Fashion designer Sergio Hudson’s exhibit opens at art museum

COLUMBIA — Sergio Hudson is a fashion designer known for his elegant, hyper-feminine frocks and razor-sharp suits, but when he’s back home in Columbia for a visit, he sticks to the simple pleasures of life. 

“I love the fast food in South Carolina,” the Ridgeway, S.C. native said at the Columbia Museum of Art Nov. 17. Bojangles, Captain D’s, anyplace that excels in fried food and sweet tea, he said.

But Hudson wasn’t back home to sample local flavors. His original fashion exhibit, “Sergio Hudson: Focused on the Fit,” opened at the Columbia Museum of Art Nov. 18. It’s the culmination of two decades of work as a high-end fashion designer, a career that began on Sumter Street in downtown and has since taken him across the globe. 



Fashion Sergio Hudson

Designer Sergio Hudson looks over the clothing in his collection during an interview with The Associated Press backstage during Fashion Week, Saturday, Feb. 11, 2023, in New York. File/Mary Altaffer/AP




Hudson was born and raised in Ridgeway by his mother — whom he credits as his muse — before heading to Atlanta for fashion school.

After graduating in 2003, he opened his first design studio on Sumter Street in Columbia, where he worked for a decade before attracting one of his first celebrity clients, Kylie Jenner.

From there, his star skyrocketed. He moved to Los Angeles, C.A., in 2015 and has since become one of the most sought-after womenswear designers in the country, debuting at New York Fashion Week in 2020.



sergio LEDE

The dress worn by Keke Palmer at the 2023 Met Gala is on display at the Columbia Museum of Art’s new, original exhibit, “Sergio Hudson: Focused on the Fit.” The exhibit opens Friday, Nov. 18, 2023. (Photo by Zoe Nicholson/Staff)




Since 2015, Hudson’s frocks have been worn by Beyonce, Keke Palmer, Blake Lively, Anne Hathaway and former First Lady Michelle Obama, to name a few. 

From the beginning of his career, Hudson has worked with Charles Lynch, who serves a co-creative director of Hudson’s eponymous brand and has been actively involved in curating the CMA collection. 

The exhibit was guest curated by Meghan Pinckney Rutherford, a local fashion influencer and entrepreneur who was one of Hudson’s earliest clients. The custom wedding dress he designed for her stands outside the doors to the second-floor exhibit. 



Sergio2

The custom wedding dress Sergio Hudson designed for Meghan Pinckney Rutherford is on display at the Columbia Museum of Art’s new, original exhibit, “Sergio Hudson: Focused on the Fit.” The exhibit opens Friday, Nov. 18, 2023. (Photo by Zoe Nicholson/Staff)




The exhibit features dozens of fashion illustrations, garments and memorabilia from Hudson’s brand, Sergio Hudson. Amongst the collection is the strapless white gown Keke Palmer wore during the 2023 Met Gala, where the internet’s favorite actress served as Hudson’s muse and guest. 

The exhibit features Hudson, a gay Black man, and the work he primarily makes for Black celebrities and world leaders. Rutherford hopes the example makes an impact, particularly on young folks who come to see the collection. 

“One of the things that I’m most excited about is really to see pop Black culture into a museum setting,” Rutherford told Free Times when the exhibit was announced. 

While Hudson cut his teeth in Columbia, it wasn’t until he moved to the West Coast that his career took off. It’s a similar story for creatives who come from small, Southern cities like Columbia — to make an international impact, you must leave home. 

“I think the biggest thing is support, you know what I mean?” Hudson mused about the success of Southern artists. “And let’s be honest, money makes the world go round. So support financially; That was a big problem that I had when I was here. I had good clients, but it wasn’t enough.” 



sergio1

Fashion illustrations by Sergio Hudson featured in the Columbia Museum of Art’s new, original exhibit, “Sergio Hudson: Focused on the Fit.” The exhibit opens Friday, Nov. 18, 2023. (Photo by Zoe Nicholson/Staff)




Hudson said he mentors fashion students from South Carolina, because of the homegrown connection, but he hopes to see folks still living in the state to pay attention to the work already being produced here. 

“We have to do a better job by getting our people out there,” Hudson said. “There are a lot of influential people from South Carolina who could get these people out there, but when you meet them, what are they wearing? What art are they using?” 

CMA and Rutherford’s hope for the Hudson exhibit is to expose South Carolinians to the possibility of a a career like Hudson’s being within reach, whether you’re from Ridgeway or New York City. 



Photo11.jpg

Sergio Hudson suits




It’s a motto Hudson has lived by — believe in yourself, and others will, too. 

“Your talent can take you places that you never dreamed you would go, to take you exactly where you want to go,” Hudson mused. “And if you believe in yourself, if you work really hard, it will pay off in some way.” 

“Sergio Hudson: Focused on the Fit” opens Nov. 18 at the Columbia Museum of Art on Main Street and will run until June 2024. Hudson and Rutherford will anchor a panel that includes Lynch and Hudson’s business partner, Inga Beckham, at 2 p.m. Tickets are $100 for general admission and $75 for museum members. 

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Sea Creatures From the Deep, Captured in Glass, Rise at Mystic Seaport

Sea Creatures From the Deep, Captured in Glass, Rise at Mystic Seaport
image

A new show of marine invertebrates, modeled in Germany nearly 150 years ago, helps tell a story about the Connecticut coast today.

An enterprising father and son in Dresden, Germany, Leopold and Rudolf Blaschka, found success in the 19th century hand-blowing glass models of marine invertebrates and selling them to universities and natural history museums around the world, from New England to Tokyo. Harvard and Cornell bought around a thousand, in total, by mail order in the 1870s and 1880s.

As it turns out, many of those same types of invertebrates were also traveling the world — and they still are, transported by maritime traffic, clinging to the hulls of ships and riding in their ballasts. Some of those native European creatures, modeled in glass long before terms like invasive species and biofouling were coined, are now thriving in Stonington Harbor in the Mystic River Estuary, off the coast of Connecticut.

Those well-traveled species are the inspiration behind “Spineless: A Glass Menagerie of Blaschka Marine Invertebrates” at the Mystic Seaport Museum nearby, through Sept. 2024. Included in the rare loan of more than 40 delicate Blaschka models, mostly from Harvard’s Museum of Comparative Zoology, are several whose pesky counterparts are blanketing nearby docks and pilings.

The Cylista ornata sea anemone rendered in glass.President and Fellows of Harvard College; Joe Michael

It’s the first time that the Blaschka models have been given so much historical context, from 19th-century sailors’ journals and jars of preserved specimen to zoological illustrations that informed the Blaschkas. The museum even included a few related contemporary art works.

“It’s a way for us to authentically talk about ocean health within our mission and within our site,” Christina Brophy, senior vice president of curatorial affairs at the Mystic Seaport Museum, said while sitting out on one of its sunny decks last month. The largest maritime museum in the United States, it’s better known for whaling vessels than ecological research. But one of the show’s curators, James T. Carlton, director emeritus of the Williams-Mystic Coastal & Ocean Studies Program of Williams College and the Mystic museum, has been scraping ship hulls since 1982 and cataloging his findings to record the area’s changing biodiversity.

Krystal Rose, one of the show’s curators, scraping sea creatures off the hull of a schooner that the museum hauled out of the water this past summer. The abundance of nonnative species in the Mystic River estuary inspired the exhibition, which includes glass models of sea squirts found on the ship.Joe Michael/Mystic Seaport Museum

The Blaschka glass models are fragile and rarely travel. But the museum was able to secure a wide variety, including sea anemones, octopuses, squids, tube worms and sea squirts.

“We were looking for species that had both a local story and a global story, species that have been spread around the world by ships for centuries,” said Carlton, who collaborated with the museum’s curator of collections, Krystal Rose.

In an era before scuba diving, underwater cameras, or mass-produced textbooks, the Blaschkas’ lifelike sea creatures were the gold standard of marine zoology teaching models. Invertebrates could not be taxidermied, and collected specimen lose their color and form when preserved in jars, as we can see from the many on view here, including some dating to the 19th century.

The glass artist Steffen Dam’s “Marine Specimen Collection,” 2008, one of several contemporary artworks in the exhibition.Joe Michael/Mystic Seaport Museum

Leopold (1822—95) and Rudolf (1857–1939) offered around 700 marine invertebrate species, which they sold through catalogs like Ward’s Natural Science Establishment of Rochester, N.Y. Created by the process of lampworking — glass blowing using an open flame — and then painstakingly hand-painted, the models were designed to look more realistic than beautiful. But they are works of art, with their multiple layers of glass and fine frills, fringes, suckers and tentacles. (They rarely appear on the market but a Portuguese man o’war brought around $13,000, and a jellyfish, around $20,000, at a Christie’s London auction in 2019.)

“They were a more or less accurate rendering of the species,” said James Hanken, a professor in Harvard’s Museum of Comparative Zoology, who spearheaded the cleaning, restoration, and display of that institution’s 434 Blaschka models in the early 2000s, after finding them stored away in dusty boxes.

“The Blaschkas were very, very, specific about their parts,” said Elizabeth Brill, a glassworker and marine biology field technician who restored Harvard’s collection (and Cornell’s before that). “They knew exactly how long each tentacle should be, from one species of jellyfish to the next.” Brill restored the one jellyfish on view, which is missing some of its fragile tentacles (replicated by the Blaschkas by coating wires in glass).

The Blaschkas’ glass model of Aplysia argus, a gastropod mollusk known as the white speckled sea hare.President and Fellows of Harvard College; Photo by Joe Michael

Leopold, who hailed from Bohemian glassworkers, started out making jewelry and then glass eyeballs both for humans and taxidermy. He also made stunning glass flowers, producing more than 4,000 with his son for Harvard. What’s surprising is that these two artists in landlocked Dresden could have replicated marine species so accurately.

Leopold did in fact glimpse live jellyfish in all their glass-like luminosity years before he started making them, while sailing across the Atlantic to the U.S. in the early 1850s. By the late 1870s he and his son had acquired a seawater aquarium and ordered live animals that came wrapped in seaweed from marine stations throughout Europe. (Much of what we know of them comes from their archives at the Corning Museum of Glass.)

Zoological illustrations were also essential. Early on, Leopold emulated drawings of anemones by Philip Henry Gosse, the Victorian naturalist and collector of marine species known as the inventor of the modern aquarium (and for trying to reconcile his creationist beliefs with his scientific findings). Later, the Blaschkas borrowed illustrations from Ernst Haeckel, a German zoologist and skilled artist who cataloged many of the thousands of marine species pulled up by the HMS Challenger, a British ship that spent three and a half years, starting in 1872, gathering data from the ocean’s depths.

“There was so much documentation of marine invertebrates in the 19th century,” Rose said. “Citizen scientists were walking the shores noticing these things.”

The Blaschkas were heavily influenced by the sketches of the naturalist and artist Ernst Haeckel. A page from his renowned book “Art Forms in Nature” (published in 1904) shows sea anemones. Photomechanical print of lithograph by Adolf Giltsch after sketch by Ernst Haeckel. Library of Congress

This escalating fascination with the sea helped fuel the Blaschkas’ success, “along with Darwin’s publication of the ‘Origin of Species’ and explorations going to all kinds of places,” Hanken said.

With those explorations, of course, came marine creatures as invasive as the humans leading them.

The exhibition includes several models of invasive sea squirts, or tunicates, named for the leathery tunic-like sheath that protects their soft bodies. They tend to grow in clusters and create a slimy blanket that can befoul aquaculture and create drag on ship hulls. And then there are the living ecosystems they disturb.

“We generally don’t like to see invaders,” Carlton told me while watching recent video footage of some of the sea squirts swaying in the tidal surge in nearby Stonington Harbor, where they blanket docks and pilings. “They could replace or displace a native species. And it might have a cascade effect.” The most visible, lightbulb sea squirts, named for their translucent white tubelike forms that seem to glow, are native to Europe but were discovered in Long Island Sound in the early 2000s. The Blaschkas’ version is encased nearby and shows three colorless glass tubes sprouting from a base, each filled with tiny glass coils that seem like precursors of fluorescent light bulbs.

Native to Europe, lightbulb sea squirts — Clavelina lepadiformis — now blanket docks in Stonington Harbor off the coast of Connecticut.Joe Michael/Mystic Seaport Museum

The Blaschkas’ models brought attention to the ocean’s changing biodiversity when a Cornell professor, Drew Harvell, set off on a scuba diving journey in 2013 to see how many live versions of the Blaschkas’ models she could locate. Coral reefs damaged by pollution, blast fishing and ocean warming were among her finds. A book and film documented the project.

Warming waters are also enabling nonnative species to survive where they previously could not, Carlton said. What we can do, as individuals, he said, is “try to clean as well as possible whatever we’re moving or transporting” that might have associated species tagging along.

Once again, “our eyes on the shore are citizen scientists,” Rose said, pulling up an app on her phone, inaturalist, a nonprofit organization that’s building a crowdsourced database detailing where and when living things appear. “Anyone can report a species sighting, and then it gets confirmed by others,” she said. Carlton added, “one step ahead of science.”

7 Outrageous Cases of Art Vandalism That May Shock You

7 Outrageous Cases of Art Vandalism That May Shock You
outrageous cases art vandalism

 

The deliberate destruction of works of art, also known as art vandalism, is the sort of crime that rarely leaves people indifferent. In the majority of the registered cases, acts of art vandalism are committed not by outraged visitors but by aspiring artists aiming to leave their mark on pieces of history. Here are seven outrageous yet remarkable cases of art vandalism.

1. Art Vandalism Against Barnett Newman

newman red yellow blue painting
Who’s Afraid of Red, Yellow, and Blue III by Barnett Newman, 1967, via Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam

In 1986 an unsuccessful realist artist Gerard Jan van Bladeren entered the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam. He then headed directly to the room where Barnett Newman’s work Who’s Afraid of Red, Yellow, and Blue III was and slashed it with a utility knife. Van Bladeren claimed that he was acting as nature against the vicious ideologies of modern art.

But what made the case truly remarkable was not the act itself but the public reaction to it. While art professionals and conservators were fearfully assessing the damage, some visitors sent letters to the Stedelijk Museum suggesting van Bladeren as its new director.

The court sentenced Gerard Jan van Bladeren to five months in prison. Yet, nine years later, the vandal returned to finish his job. Since Red, Yellow, and Blue wasn’t on display at the time, he turned his knife against another work of Newman called Cathedra (1951). While the latter painting was successfully restored, the restorers could not reverse all of the damage caused during the 1986 attack. The original layer of paint in Who’s Afraid of Red, Yellow, and Blue III could not be reconstructed, and the canvas was painted over several times.

2. The Artist Who Wanted to Free Marcel Duchamp

art vandalism duchamp fountain sculpture
Fountain by Marcel Duchamp, 1917 (replica 1964), via Tate, London

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Marcel Duchamp’s Fountain is one of the most provocative artworks ever. Since its first public exhibition in 1917, it kept offending the taste of many audience members with its simplicity and indecency. After all, a urinal is not a thing you would expect to see outside of a restroom, let alone inside an art gallery. Although the original work has been lost, numerous copies in the world’s most famous museums keep attracting vandals.

Most of the vandals tried to urinate in it. Some of them were, unfortunately, successful. These perpetrators claimed that they not only rightfully used the object but added their own artistic touch to it. In 2006, the French performance artist Pierre Pinoncelli damaged a copy of the work at the Pompidou Center using a hammer. The Fountain was only slightly chipped, however, it was immediately removed from display. A 76-year-old Pinoncelli called himself a Neo-Dadaist and claimed he wanted to save the artwork from the institution and not destroy it. The French police had been keeping an eye on Pinoncelli and his destructive performances. He even appeared as Santa Claus at a department store in Nice just to break all the toys inside his present sack in front of crying children and their outraged parents.

3. The Provocateur Who Vomited Paint on a Mondrian

art vandalism mondrian composition painting
Composition with Red and Blue by Piet Mondrian, 1933, via Wikimedia Commons

In 1996, an attention-seeking aspiring artist Jubal Brown left his native Toronto to visit New York’s Museum of Moden Art. There, he vomited all over a work made by Piet Mondrian titled Composition with Red and Blue. Initially, MoMA employees believed this was an accident, yet two facts about Brown do not fit into that. First of all, the trace left by the visitor had an intense blue color. While someone’s dietary habits barely could be regarded as evidence, another fact made the situation clear: several months before the incident, Brown had the same accident happen to him in the Art Gallery of Ontario when he vomited red on Raoul Dufy’s Port of le Havre. As the investigation progressed, the mixture was revealed to be a combination of colored gelatine and cake icing.

Brown confessed that the two acts were parts of his three-stage performance. For the final act, Brown meant to vomit yellow on a third artwork, yet thankfully he never did this. The motivation behind the gross act was to demonstrate a reaction to art. The vandal claimed that both Mondrian and Dufy were so boring they needed more color in them. Thankfully, restoration teams in both New York and Toronto were able to quickly clean the paintings, preventing further damage.

4. The Drunk Who Punched a Monet

monet argenteuil bridge painting
The Argenteuil Bridge by Claude Monet, 1874, via Google Arts and Culture

In October 2007, a group of five drunk individuals felt a sudden urge to visit the Musée d’Orsay in Paris at 1 in the morning. The museum was obviously closed at the time, so they broke in through the back door. As expected, the alarm went off right after the break-in, and the group fled. Moments before their escape, one of the perpetrators punched a work by Claude Monet called The Argenteuil Bridge. The painting was located on the ground floor of the museum. Despite being caught on the surveillance cameras, the vandals have not been arrested yet.

Unfortunately, the incident at the d’Orsay was not the only time someone punched a Monet. In 2012, an Irishman Andrew Shannon attacked Argenteuil Basin with a Single Sailboat at the National Museum of Ireland. Originally, Shannon claimed that this was done in protest of the government, however, during the trial he insisted that the punch was accidental and caused by a fall. Yet the video of the attack helped prove Shannon’s original malicious intent. The vandal was sentenced to five years in prison, followed by a fifteen-month ban from all art galleries and museums. Thankfully, both the French and the Irish painting were successfully restored and put back on display.

5. The Vandal Who Sued His Victim

art vandalism hirst flock installation
Away from The Flock by Damien Hirst, 1994, via Tate, London

One of the most famous yet controversial contemporary artists Damien Hirst found himself in the middle of a vandalism scandal in 1994. One of Hirst’s infamous formaldehyde installations called Away From The Flock, featuring a preserved white lamb in a glass tank, suddenly turned pitch black. This was caused by the actions of another aspiring artist called Mark Bridger who poured black ink into the tank. For some reason, the top part of the tank was unsealed, allowing Bridger to open it. Although some saw this as an act of jealousy, Bridger explained his actions as provoked by the sense of mortality coming from the artwork.

Bridger’s ambitious idea to call his act an artistic collaboration did not sit well with the investigators. However, Damien Hirst was not as outraged by the vandal’s action as he was expected to be. Several years after the incident, he published a photograph of the Black Sheep (the title given by Bridger) in an album of his work. What was the vandal’s reaction? He sued Hirst for copyright infringement!

6. The Man Who Put a Price Tag on Malevich

malevich white cross painting
The White Supremacist Cross by Kazimir Malevich, c. 1920-27, via Arthive

Another case of outrageous art vandalism at the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam happened in 1997 when a Russian performance artist Alexander Brener painted a dollar sign over a Kazimir Malevich painting The White Supremacist Cross. Unlike other vandals on this list, Brener was an accomplished artist, who is today regarded as one of the leading figures of the Moscow Actionist movement. His reputation, however, did not save him from serving a prison sentence and paying for the work’s restoration. Saving the work was a difficult quest for the restoration team since the green paint used by Brener leaked deep into the cracks of the original layer.

Brener claimed that his work was a social commentary on the commodification of art and the loss of the immaterial. The court did not agree with his best intentions, but this act of vandalism still sparked a debate among the public. While the majority of art experts did not find anything artistic in this act, some insisted that the commercialization of the art market was a process dramatic enough to justify Brener’s radical reaction.

7. Art Vandalism and Mona Lisa

leonardo mona lisa painting
Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci, c. 1503-06, via the Louvre, Paris

Probably the most famous painting in the world, Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa, had a long history of being targeted by art thieves and vandals. Mona Lisa’s worldwide popularity started with the scandalous disappearance of the painting in 1911. One of the suspects was none other than Pablo Picasso.

With great popularity came great risk. The earliest recorded account of violence inflicted on the painting happened in the mid-1950s. A man attempted to cut the work out of the frame with a razor blade, claiming he was in love with Gioconda. After the initial attack, the Louvre curators protected the work with a glass case. This decision would prove to be wise in 1956 when a homeless Bolivian man threw a rock into it.

Unfortunately, this was not the end of attacks on the famous Mona Lisa. In 1974, a disabled woman visited the Tokyo National Museum, which had the painting on loan, and sprayed the work with red paint. She wanted to protest against the museum’s failed accessibility policy. In 2009, a Russian woman, furious after her French citizenship request was denied, threw a souvenir mug right into the protective glass. The glass wasn’t broken, however. The latest incident took place in May 2022, when a climate activist smeared the protective glass with a cake.

Alexandria-native to headline Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade for Louisiana

Alexandria-native to headline Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade for Louisiana

ALEXANDRIA, La. (KALB) – Louisiana’s Celebration Gator is preparing to roll down the streets of New York City in less than a week for the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade for the third year in a row. Each year, the float has hosted a Louisiana native as its headline performer. In 2021, that artist was New Orleans native Jon Batiste. In 2022, Lainey Wilson of Baskin sang her way to 34th Street.

This year, an Alexandria native will take the stage, representing Central Louisiana in a big way.

Alex Smith grew up in Alexandria, spending much of his time inside Red River Music, fostering a love of music first instilled in him by his family. Now, Smith will bring the sounds of the Pelican State to the streets of the Big Apple with what he calls Louisiana Country.

“I took a bunch of the songwriting aspects that 90s country has, but then also loved all the swampiness that we have in our culture and our music with slide guitars and [sic] and all these things that are Louisiana kinda feeling and swampy even in the texture of them,” said Smith. “So it’s kinda come together in this blend of Louisiana and Nashville to me is what I consider Louisiana country.”

There is no better stage to showcase the uniquely Louisiana mashup than from the top of the 60-foot-long Celebration Gator.

“We surely stole the show each year with that gator crawling down the street, blowing confetti out its mouth, it really shows Louisiana,” said Lt. Gov. Billy Nungesser. “Especially since the Swamp People, Duck Dynasty and the swamp tours have been a big part of our tourism, that super gator just fits really well to promote Louisiana.”

Nungesser’s office estimates the parade has reached 2.4 billion viewers in the past two years, totaling more than $22 million in advertising value, which has meant great things for Louisiana’s tourism industry.

As he looks to showcase a little bit of home, it should mean great things for Smith too.

“I’m just overwhelmingly grateful for the opportunity. I am so excited to be able to represent my city in such a national exposure experience,” said Smith. “I hope it just brings joy to all these people that get to watch this on TV and show that’s what our culture and our music does. Because you can’t go to a single bar in Louisiana that doesn’t have a live band and there’s dancing, there’s not a still foot in the house. And I think that’s what Louisiana kind of represents is that style of music and that style of energy throughout the state.”

Smith will be joined by Mandeville fiddler Amanda Shaw to usher in the holiday season with his debut album “Bootshake.”

The Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade begins at 7:30 a.m. CT on NBC and Peacock.

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